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  • The Fitness Pilates Blog

    Hysterectomy and Fitness Pilates do’s and dont’s

    I hope you’re all having a great weekend.

    Wow It has been a busy week I travelled to Gloucester to deliver Reformer training, Friday I presented Hot FP and Saturday a Step Masterclass so looking forward to a nice rest today!

    Thank you so much to everyone who commented on last week’s newsletter — I was honestly shocked by how many messages I received from people saying they have this condition. It’s clearly incredibly common, and I’m still working my way through all your messages.

    This week, I felt it would be really timely to talk about hysterectomy, especially as our amazing tutor Kelly has recently undergone this surgery and is kindly sharing her experience.

     How common is a hysterectomy in the UK?

    Around 55,000 hysterectomies are performed in the UK each year, making it one of the more common gynaecological operations.

     Between 30,000 and 40,000 of these procedures take place annually on the NHS, mainly in women aged 40–50

     It’s estimated that about 1 in 5 women in the UK will have a hysterectomy at some point in their life

    These surgeries are usually carried out when other treatments (e.g., for heavy bleeding, fibroids, endometriosis or pelvic pain) haven’t been effective.

     Quick context

    • Hysterectomy rates have decreased over time in the NHS as less invasive alternatives (like intrauterine systems or endometrial treatments) have become available. (Wikipedia)
    • It remains more common among women in their 40s and 50s than at younger age

    Types of Hysterectomy (and what they mean for movement)

     Total hysterectomy

    What’s removed:

    • Uterus
    • Cervix
      (Ovaries may or may not be removed)

    Most common type

    Implications for Pilates:

    • Pelvic floor support still required
    • Vaginal cuff healing is a key consideration
    • Increased sensitivity to intra-abdominal pressure early on
    • Gradual return to core loading essential

     Pilates focus: breath, coordination, pressure management

    Subtotal / Partial hysterectomy

    What’s removed:

    • Uterus
    • Cervix remains

    Implications for Pilates:

    • Pelvic floor still intact but altered
    • Some women feel more “stable” early on, but healing rules still apply
    • Core and pelvic floor retraining still needed

     Pilates focus: same care as total hysterectomy — don’t rush

     Radical hysterectomy

    What’s removed:

    • Uterus
    • Cervix
    • Upper vagina
    • Supporting ligaments
      (often for cancer treatment)

    Implications for Pilates:

    • Significant pelvic support changes
    • Higher risk of pelvic floor dysfunction
    • Longer recovery timeline
    • Often combined with radiation or chemotherapy

     Pilates focus: highly individual, slow, rehab-style progression
     Often best with pelvic health physio involvement

    Ovaries: a BIG distinction

     Hysterectomy with ovaries preserved

    • Hormones continue naturally
    • No immediate surgical menopause
    • Still hormonal shifts due to surgery stress

    Movement tolerance usually better long-term, but recovery still matters.

     Hysterectomy with oophorectomy (ovaries removed)

    • Immediate surgical menopause
    • Sudden drop in oestrogen

    Implications:

    • Increased fatigue
    • Joint stiffness
    • Muscle loss risk
    • Bone density concerns
    • Temperature regulation issues

    Pilates focus:

    • Strength for bones and joints
    • Recovery time
    • Temperature awareness
    • Nervous system regulation

    Surgical approach (this affects recovery speed)

     Abdominal hysterectomy

    • Large incision (often bikini or vertical)

    Implications:

    • Longer healing time
    • Greater scar and fascial involvement
    • Core reconnection takes longer

     Pilates: slower return, scar-aware work essential

     Laparoscopic (keyhole)

    • Small incisions in abdomen

    Implications:

    • Faster recovery than abdominal
    • Still deep internal healing
    • Easy to underestimate recovery needs

     Pilates: don’t be fooled by “small scars”

     Vaginal hysterectomy

    • No abdominal incision

    Implications:

    • Quicker surface healing
    • Pelvic floor still heavily affected
    • Vaginal cuff healing crucial

     Pilates: pelvic floor coordination still priority

    Why this matters in Fitness Pilates

    Two clients may both say:

    “I’ve had a hysterectomy”

    …but have completely different needs depending on:

    • What was removed
    • How it was removed
    • How long ago
    • Hormonal impact
    • Complications

    Key questions teachers should ask (or encourage clients to reflect on)

    • How long ago was your surgery?
    • Was it abdominal, laparoscopic, or vaginal?
    • Were your ovaries removed?
    • Do you experience pelvic heaviness, pain, or fatigue?

    Red flags (always refer)

    • Pelvic heaviness or dragging
    • Incontinence
    • Pain at the scar or deep pelvis
    • Abdominal bulging
    • Persistent fatigue or flare-ups

    Not all hysterectomies are the same — recovery, hormones, and pelvic support all matter.

     DOs in Fitness Pilates classes

    1. Respect healing timelines

    Always check:

    • How long post-surgery
    • Type of hysterectomy
    • Medical clearance (especially before load or impact)

    2. Start with breath and nervous system regulation

    Early and ongoing priorities:

    • Diaphragmatic breathing
    • Gentle rib mobility
    • Parasympathetic (calming) work

    Breath supports:

    • Scar healing
    • Pelvic floor coordination
    • Core reconnection

    3. Cue gentle core support, not bracing

    Use language like:

    • “Wrap and support”
    • “Gentle lift”
    • “Support without gripping”

    The aim is coordination, not strength early on.

    4. Use supported positions first

    Best early choices:

    • Supine with head/torso support
    • Side-lying with cushions
    • Seated work
    • Quadruped (later, if comfortable)

    These reduce pressure through the pelvic floor and scar.

    DON’Ts in Fitness Pilates classes

    1. Don’t rush core or pelvic floor loading

    Avoid early:

    • Planks
    • Strong curl-ups
    • Roll-ups
    • Double leg lifts
    • Aggressive rotational work

    Healing tissues need time.

    2. Don’t increase intra-abdominal pressure early

    Avoid:

    • Breath holding
    • Strong bracing
    • Heavy resistance
    • Long lever movements

    Pressure management is key post-surgery.

    3. Don’t assume “no uterus = no pelvic floor issues”

    Even without a uterus:

    • Pelvic floor still needs support
    • Prolapse risk can still exist
    • Coordination matters more than strength

    4. Don’t overstretch scars or fascia

    Avoid:

    • Long static stretches
    • Aggressive spinal extension or flexion early
    • Forcing end ranges

    Scar tissue responds best to gentle, progressive movement.

    5. Don’t ignore red flags

    Stop and refer if clients report:

    • Pelvic heaviness or dragging
    • New incontinence
    • Pain at the scar
    • Bulging around the abdomen
    • Persistent fatigue or pain flare-ups

     What works especially well

     Breath-led Pilates
     Slow, controlled mat work
     Side-lying and seated sequences
     Gentle mobility + stability
     Short, frequent sessions
     Long-term progressive strength

    Feel free to use this information in your own Fitness Pilates info and I really hope they are helpful.

    Everyday we strive to be better teachers.

    Have a wonderful day,
    Rachel

    Whats app 07976 268672

    I have been filming a weekly vlog on Youtube as an experiment check it out here https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iPEMqiNz3Hg

    Coming up this month…

     Both Level 3 Pilates Mat & Level 3 Reformer courses are full in Feb, but there are limited spaces in March & April

     I’m travelling to Nuffield Gloucester this week to deliver Fitness Pilates reformer which is full so we’ve added another course on 5th March which only has a few spaces left.

      2 spaces for this weeks 12th February Fitness Pilates Reformer course.

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